Applies to: Exchange Server 2010 SP3, Exchange Server 2010 SP2
Topic Last Modified: 2012-11-16
Use the Get-User cmdlet to retrieve all users in the forest that match the specified conditions.
Syntax
get-User [-Identity <UserIdParameter>]
[-Arbitration <SwitchParameter>] [-Credential
<PSCredential>] [-DomainController <Fqdn>] [-Filter
<String>] [-IgnoreDefaultScope <SwitchParameter>]
[-Organization <OrganizationIdParameter>]
[-OrganizationalUnit <OrganizationalUnitIdParameter>]
[-ReadFromDomainController <SwitchParameter>]
[-RecipientTypeDetails <RecipientTypeDetails[]>] [-ResultSize
<Unlimited>] [-SortBy <String>]
|
get-User [-Anr <String>] [-Arbitration
<SwitchParameter>] [-Credential <PSCredential>]
[-DomainController <Fqdn>] [-Filter <String>]
[-IgnoreDefaultScope <SwitchParameter>] [-Organization
<OrganizationIdParameter>] [-OrganizationalUnit
<OrganizationalUnitIdParameter>] [-ReadFromDomainController
<SwitchParameter>] [-RecipientTypeDetails
<RecipientTypeDetails[]>] [-ResultSize <Unlimited>]
[-SortBy <String>]
|
Detailed Description
You need to be assigned permissions before you can run this cmdlet. Although all parameters for this cmdlet are listed in this topic, you may not have access to some parameters if they're not included in the permissions assigned to you. To see what permissions you need, see the "Recipient Provisioning Permissions" section in the Mailbox Permissions topic.
Parameters
Parameter | Required | Type | Description | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anr |
Optional |
System.String |
The Anr parameter specifies a string on which to perform an ambiguous name resolution (ANR) search. You can specify a partial string and search for objects with an attribute that matches that string. The default attributes searched are:
|
||
Arbitration |
Optional |
System.Management.Automation.SwitchParameter |
The Arbitration parameter specifies that the mailbox for which you are executing the command is an arbitration mailbox. Arbitration mailboxes are used for managing approval workflow. For example, an arbitration mailbox is used for handling moderated recipients and distribution group membership approval. |
||
Credential |
Optional |
System.Management.Automation.PSCredential |
The Credential parameter specifies the account used to read Active Directory. This parameter requires the creation and passing of a credential object. This credential object is created by using the Get-Credential cmdlet. For more information, see Get-Credential. |
||
DomainController |
Optional |
Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Fqdn |
The DomainController parameter specifies the fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of the domain controller that retrieves data from Active Directory. |
||
Filter |
Optional |
System.String |
The Filter parameter indicates the OPath filter used to filter recipients. For more information about the filterable properties, see Filterable Properties for the -Filter Parameter. |
||
Identity |
Optional |
Microsoft.Exchange.Configuration.Tasks.UserIdParameter |
The Identity parameter specifies the identity of the user object. This parameter accepts the following values:
|
||
IgnoreDefaultScope |
Optional |
System.Management.Automation.SwitchParameter |
The IgnoreDefaultScope parameter instructs the command to ignore the default recipient scope setting for the Exchange Management Shell session and use the entire forest as the scope. This allows the command to access Active Directory objects that aren't currently in the default scope. Using the IgnoreDefaultScope parameter introduces the following restrictions:
|
||
Organization |
Optional |
Microsoft.Exchange.Configuration.Tasks.OrganizationIdParameter |
This parameter is available for multi-tenant deployments. It isn't available for on-premises deployments. For more information about multi-tenant deployments, see Multi-Tenant Support. The Organization parameter specifies the organization in which you'll perform this action. This parameter doesn't accept wildcard characters, and you must use the exact name of the organization. |
||
OrganizationalUnit |
Optional |
Microsoft.Exchange.Configuration.Tasks.OrganizationalUnitIdParameter |
The OrganizationalUnit parameter returns objects only from the specified organizational unit (OU). |
||
ReadFromDomainController |
Optional |
System.Management.Automation.SwitchParameter |
The ReadFromDomainController parameter specifies that the user information is read from a domain controller in the user's domain. If you set the recipient scope to include all recipients in the forest, and if you don't use this parameter, it's possible that the user information is read from a global catalog with outdated information. If you use this parameter, multiple reads might be necessary to get the information.
|
||
RecipientTypeDetails |
Optional |
Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Directory.Recipient.RecipientTypeDetails[] |
The RecipientTypeDetails parameter specifies the type of recipients returned. Recipient types are divided into types and subtypes. Each recipient type contains all common properties for all subtypes. For example, the type UserMailbox represents a user account in Active Directory that has an associated mailbox. Because there are several mailbox types, each mailbox type is identified by the RecipientTypeDetails parameter. For example, a conference room mailbox has RecipientTypeDetails set to ConferenceRoomMailbox, whereas a user mailbox has RecipientTypeDetails set to UserMailbox. You can use the following values:
|
||
ResultSize |
Optional |
Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Unlimited |
The ResultSize parameter specifies the maximum number of results to return. |
||
Sortby |
Optional |
System.String |
The SortBy parameter specifies the attribute to sort by. This parameter sorts by a single attribute in ascending order. |
Input Types
To see the input types that this cmdlet accepts, see Cmdlet Input and Output Types. If the Input Type field for a cmdlet is blank, the cmdlet doesn’t accept input data.
Return Types
To see the return types, which are also known as output types, that this cmdlet accepts, see Cmdlet Input and Output Types. If the Output Type field is blank, the cmdlet doesn’t return data.
Examples
EXAMPLE 1
This example retrieves information about users in the Marketing OU.
Copy Code | |
---|---|
Get-User -OrganizationalUnit "Marketing" |
EXAMPLE 2
This example uses the Filter parameter to retrieve information about all users that have the word Manager at the end of their title.
Copy Code | |
---|---|
Get-User -Filter "Title -like '*Manager'" |