Applies to: Exchange Server 2010 SP3, Exchange Server 2010 SP2
Topic Last Modified: 2011-03-19
An offline address book (OAB) in Exchange Server 2010 is a copy of an address book that has been downloaded so that an Outlook user can access the information it contains while disconnected from the server. Exchange administrators can choose which address books are made available to users who work offline, and they can also configure the method by which the address books are distributed (Web-based distribution or public folder distribution).
Looking for other management tasks related to OABs? Check out Managing Offline Address Books.
What Do You Want to Do?
Use the EMC to create an OAB
You need to be assigned permissions before you can perform this procedure. To see what permissions you need, see the "Offline address books" entry in the Mailbox Permissions topic.
- In the console tree, navigate to Organization
Configuration > Mailbox.
- In the action pane, click New Offline Address Book.
- On the
Introduction page, complete the following fields:
- Name Use this box to provide a name for
the OAB.
- Offline address book generation
server Click Browse to specify the
location where the OAB generation server will be located. The OAB
generation server is the Mailbox server on which the OABs are
generated.
- Include the default Global Address
List The OAB is a snapshot of the Active
Directory information that's available in the GAL. Select this
check box to include the default GAL in the OAB.
- Include the following address
lists Select this check box to add address
lists to or remove address lists from the OAB.
Click Add to open the Select Address List dialog box. Use this dialog box to select one or more address lists to add to the OAB.
Click to remove the selected address list from the OAB.
- Name Use this box to provide a name for
the OAB.
- On the Distribution
Points page, complete the following fields:
- Enable Web-based distribution Select
this check box to distribute the OAB from selected virtual
directories. Web-based distribution is the distribution method by
which Outlook 2007 or later clients that are working offline or
through a dial-up connection access OABs. Clients will download the
OAB over HTTPS from the virtual directory you specify.
Click Add to open the Select OAB Virtual Directory dialog box. Use this dialog box to add virtual directories from which to distribute the OAB.
Click to delete the Web-based distribution point.
- Enable public folder
distribution Select this check box to enable
public folder distribution. Public folder distribution is the
distribution method by which Outlook 2003 or earlier clients that
are working offline or through a dial-up connection access
OABs.
- Enable Web-based distribution Select
this check box to distribute the OAB from selected virtual
directories. Web-based distribution is the distribution method by
which Outlook 2007 or later clients that are working offline or
through a dial-up connection access OABs. Clients will download the
OAB over HTTPS from the virtual directory you specify.
- On the New Offline
Address Book page, review your configuration settings. Click
New to create the OAB or click Back to make changes.
Click Cancel to close the wizard without creating a new
OAB.
- On the Completion
page, review the following, and then click Finish to close
the wizard:
- A status of Completed indicates that the wizard
completed the task successfully.
- A status of Failed indicates that the task wasn't
completed. If the task fails, review the summary for an
explanation, and then click Back to make any configuration
changes.
- A status of Completed indicates that the wizard
completed the task successfully.
- Click Finish the close the wizard.
Use the Shell to create an OAB with web-based distribution
You need to be assigned permissions before you can perform this procedure. To see what permissions you need, see the "Offline address books" entry in the Mailbox Permissions topic.
This example creates the OAB New OAB that uses Web-based distribution for Outlook 2007 or later clients on SERVER01 by using the default virtual directory.
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New-OfflineAddressBook -Name "New OAB" -AddressLists "\Default Global Address List" -Server SERVER01 -VirtualDirectories "SERVER01\OAB (Default Web Site)" |
Use the Shell to create an OAB with public folder distribution
You need to be assigned permissions before you can perform this procedure. To see what permissions you need, see the "Offline address books" entry in the Mailbox Permissions topic.
This example creates the OAB Legacy OAB that uses public folder distribution for Outlook 2003 SP1 and Outlook 98 Service Pack 2 (SP2) clients on SERVER01.
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New-OfflineAddressBook -Name "Legacy OAB" -AddressLists "Default Global Address List" -Server SERVER01 -PublicFolderDatabase "PFDatabase" -PublicFolderDistributionEnabled $true -Versions Version3,Version4 |
Note: |
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If you configure OABs to use public folder distribution, but
your organization doesn't have any public folder infrastructure, an
error will be returned. For more information, see Managing Public
Folders. For detailed syntax and parameter information, see New-OfflineAddressBook. |