Applies to: Exchange Server 2007 SP3, Exchange Server
2007 SP2, Exchange Server 2007 SP1
Topic Last Modified: 2007-06-28
Use the Remove-Message cmdlet to delete a message from a queue on a computer that has the Hub Transport server role or the Edge Transport server role installed.
Syntax
Remove-Message -Identity <MessageIdentity>
[-Confirm [<SwitchParameter>]] [-WhatIf
[<SwitchParameter>]] [-WithNDR <$true | $false>]
|
Remove-Message -Filter <String> [-Confirm
[<SwitchParameter>]] [-Server <ServerIdParameter>]
[-WhatIf [<SwitchParameter>]] [-WithNDR <$true |
$false>]
|
Parameters
Parameter | Required | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Filter |
Required |
System.String |
The Filter parameter requires an expression that specifies the property value criteria for the messages that you want to remove. The expression includes a property name that is followed by a comparison operator and value. The following message properties are valid criteria for the Filter parameter:
You can specify multiple filter criteria by using the -and comparison operator. Property values that are not expressed as a single integer must be enclosed in quotation marks. |
Identity |
Required |
Microsoft.Exchange.Data.QueueViewer.MessageIdentity |
Use the Identity parameter to specify the MessageIdentity integer that represents a particular message and an optional server and queue identity. The syntax for this parameter is as follows:
|
Confirm |
Optional |
System.Management.Automation.SwitchParameter |
The Confirm parameter causes the command to pause processing and requires you to acknowledge what the command will do before processing continues. You don't have to specify a value with the Confirm parameter. |
Server |
Optional |
Microsoft.Exchange.Configuration.Tasks.ServerIdParameter |
Use the Server parameter to specify the name of the server to connect to by using remote procedure call (RPC) that contains the queues that hold the messages that you want to remove. Enter the Server parameter as a host name or a fully qualified domain name (FQDN). If this parameter is not used, the local server is queried. |
WhatIf |
Optional |
System.Management.Automation.SwitchParameter |
The WhatIf parameter instructs the command to simulate the actions that it would take on the object. By using the WhatIf parameter, you can view what changes would occur without having to apply any of those changes. You don't have to specify a value with the WhatIf parameter. |
WithNDR |
Optional |
System.Boolean |
Use the WithNDR parameter to specify whether a
non-delivery report (NDR) is returned to the sender of a message.
The default behavior of this parameter is set to
|
Detailed Description
The Remove-Message cmdlet deletes one or more messages that are in a queue on a Hub Transport server or an Edge Transport server. A message that is being transmitted to multiple recipients might be located in multiple queues. If you specify an Identity parameter, the message will be removed from a single queue if that identity matches only a single message. If the identity matches more than one message, you will receive an error. To remove a message from more than one queue in a single operation, you must use a filter. If you try to remove a message that is currently being delivered, the message status will change to PendingDelete. Message delivery will not be interrupted, but if the delivery fails and causes the message to re-enter the queue, it will then be removed.
You must use an Identity parameter or a Filter parameter. These two parameter sets are mutually exclusive.
To run the Remove-Message cmdlet, the account you use must be delegated the Exchange Server Administrator role and local Administrators group for the target server.
To run the Remove-Message cmdlet on a computer that has the Edge Transport server role installed, you must log on by using an account that is a member of the local Administrators group on that computer.
For more information about permissions, delegating roles, and the rights that are required to administer Microsoft Exchange Server 2007, see Permission Considerations.
Input Types
Return Types
Errors
Error | Description |
---|---|
Exceptions
Exceptions | Description |
---|---|
Example
The following example shows how to remove all messages that meet the following criteria:
- The messages are sent from the specified sender's SMTP
address.
- The messages are queued on the Hub Transport server or the Edge
Transport server on which the command is run.
The following example also shows how to suppress the NDR.
For more information about how to use the Exchange Management Shell to perform queue viewer tasks, see Using the Exchange Management Shell to Manage Queues.
Copy Code | |
---|---|
Remove-Message -Filter {FromAddress -eq "sender@contoso.com"} -withNDR $false |