Applies to: Exchange Server 2007 SP3, Exchange Server
2007 SP2, Exchange Server 2007 SP1
Topic Last Modified: 2007-07-30
This topic explains how to use the Exchange Management Console or the Exchange Management Shell to configure the transport dumpster feature on a Hub Transport server in Service Pack 1 for Microsoft Exchange Server 2007. The transport dumpster is an optional feature for cluster continuous replication (CCR), and it is enabled by default.
Note: |
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In Exchange 2007 Service Pack 1, the transport dumpster feature supports local continuous replication (LCR) as well. |
You can use the Set-TransportConfig cmdlet to change the default configuration settings for the transport dumpster, which are applied at the storage group level.
In the following procedures, you can change the default configuration settings for the transport dumpster. Here are recommendations for configuring two parameters:
- MaxDumpsterSizePerStorageGroup We
recommend that you configure the maximum size per storage group
(the MaxDumpsterSizePerStorageGroup parameter) to a size
that is 1.5 times the size of the maximum message that can be sent.
For example, if the maximum size for messages is 10 megabytes
(MB), you should configure the
MaxDumpsterSizePerStorageGroup parameter with a value of
15 MB. For organizations without maximum message sizes, we
recommend that you configure the maximum size per storage group
with a value of 1.5 times the size of the average message size sent
in the organization.
- MaxDumpsterTime We also recommend
configuring the maximum retention time per storage group (the
MaxDumpsterTime parameter) to a value of 07.00:00:00, which
is 7 days. This amount of time is sufficient to allow for an
extended outage to occur without loss of e-mail. When using the
transport dumpster feature, additional disk space is needed on the
Hub Transport server to host the transport dumpster queues. The
amount of storage space required is approximately equal to the
value of MaxDumpsterSizePerStorageGroup multiplied by the
number of storage groups.
If you do not configure the transport dumpster, the default values are used. The default value for the MaxDumpsterSizePerStorageGroup parameter is 18 MB, and the default value for the MaxDumpsterTime parameter is 7 days. If either the size limit or time limit is reached, messages are removed from the transport dumpster queue by order of first in, first out.
Note: |
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Setting either value to zero disables the transport dumpster for all storage groups in the Exchange organization. |
Before You Begin
Verify the following before performing the procedure:
- Make sure that you have enough space on all Exchange Hub
Transport servers in the Active Directory directory
service site containing the Mailbox servers using continuous
replication to accommodate the data on the transport dumpster queue
per storage group.
- Make sure that the account you use is delegated the Exchange
Organization Administrator role. For more information about
permissions, delegating roles, and the rights that are required to
administer Exchange 2007, see Permission
Considerations.
Procedure
To use the Exchange Management Console to view and configure the transport dumpster
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Open the Exchange Management Console.
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Expand Organization Configuration, and then select Hub Transport.
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In the result pane, select the Global Settings tab.
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Double-click Transport Settings.
-
On the General tab, the current settings are displayed. Set the values as follows:
- Type a value in the Maximum size per storage group (MB)
field that is equal to 1.5 times the size of the maximum message
that can be sent in the organization. For organizations without
maximum message sizes, we recommend that you enter a value of 1.5
times the size of the average message size sent in the
organization.
- Type a value in the Maximum retention time (days) field
that is equal to the number of days that messages should be
retained. We recommend using 7 days.
- Type a value in the Maximum size per storage group (MB)
field that is equal to 1.5 times the size of the maximum message
that can be sent in the organization. For organizations without
maximum message sizes, we recommend that you enter a value of 1.5
times the size of the average message size sent in the
organization.
-
Click OK to save the changes.
To use the Exchange Management Shell to determine the current settings of the transport dumpster
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Open the Exchange Management Shell.
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Run the following command to view the current settings for the transport dumpster:
Copy Code Get-TransportConfig
Note: You should see a listing of the transport dumpster settings for the entire Exchange organization.
To use the Exchange Management Shell to configure the transport dumpster
-
Open the Exchange Management Shell.
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Run the following command.
Copy Code Set-TransportConfig -MaxDumpsterSizePerStorageGroup <size> -MaxDumpsterTime <timespan>
For example, to configure the maximum size of the dumpster per storage group to 30 MB with a dumpster life of 7 days, run the following command.
Copy Code Set-TransportConfig -MaxDumpsterSizePerStorageGroup 30MB -MaxDumpsterTime 07.00:00:00