Applies to: Exchange Server 2007 SP3, Exchange Server
2007 SP2, Exchange Server 2007 SP1, Exchange Server 2007
Topic Last Modified: 2007-04-17
This topic explains how to use the Exchange Management Console and the Exchange Management Shell to create a linked mailbox in Microsoft Exchange Server 2007.
A linked mailbox is a mailbox that is associated with an external account. The resource forest scenario is an example of when you would want to associate a mailbox with an external account. In a resource forest scenario, user objects in the Exchange forest have mailboxes, but the user objects are disabled for logon. You must associate these disabled user accounts in the Exchange forest with enabled user objects in the external accounts forest. For more information about deploying Exchange 2007 in a resource forest topology, see Planning for a Complex Exchange Organization.
Before You Begin
To perform the following procedures, the account you use must be delegated the following:
- Exchange Recipient Administrator role
- Account Operator role for the applicable Active Directory
containers
For more information about permissions, delegating roles, and the rights that are required to administer Exchange Server 2007, see Permission Considerations.
Also, before you perform this procedure, confirm that if you are deploying a resource forest topology, you have completed Steps 1, 2, and 3 in the procedure How to Deploy Exchange 2007 in an Exchange Resource Forest Topology.
Procedure
To use the Exchange Management Console to create a linked mailbox
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In the Exchange Management Console, click Recipient Configuration.
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In the action pane, click New Mailbox. The New Mailbox wizard appears.
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On the Introduction page, click Linked Mailbox, and then click Next.
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On the User Type page, click New User.
Note: Every mailbox must have a user account associated with it. However, the user account that will access the linked mailbox does not exist in the forest where Exchange is deployed. Therefore, a disabled user account that exists in the same forest as Exchange must be created and associated with each linked mailbox. That is the new user account to which this wizard page is referring. -
Click Next.
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On the User Information page, complete the following fields. These fields are for the disabled user account that will be associated with the linked mailbox, not for the actual user account in the remote forest that will be accessing the mailbox:
- Organizational unit By default, the New
Mailbox wizard displays the Users container in
Active Directory. To change the default organizational unit
(OU), click Browse, and then select the OU you want.
- First name Type the first name of the
user. This field is optional.
- Initials Type the initials of the user.
This field is optional.
- Last name Type the last name of the
user. This field is optional.
- Name By default, this field is
populated with the user's first name, initials, and last name. You
can modify the name in this field.
- User logon name (User Principal
Name) Type the name that the user will use to
log on to the mailbox. The user logon name consists of a user name
and a suffix. Typically, the suffix is the domain name in which the
user account resides.
- User logon name
(pre-Windows 2000) Type the user name for
the user that is compatible with the legacy versions of
Microsoft Windows (prior to the release of
Windows 2000 Server). This field is automatically
populated based on the User logon name (User Principal Name)
field. This field is required.
- Password Type the password that the
user must use to log on to his or her mailbox.
- Confirm password Retype the password
that you entered in the Password field.
- User must change password at next
logon Select this check box if you want the
user to reset the password.
- Organizational unit By default, the New
Mailbox wizard displays the Users container in
Active Directory. To change the default organizational unit
(OU), click Browse, and then select the OU you want.
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Click Next.
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On the Mailbox Settings page, complete the following fields:
- Alias By default, this field is
populated with the user's first and last name, with no space
between the names. You can modify the alias in this field.
- Server To change the default server,
select the server you want from this list.
- Storage group To change the default
storage group, select the storage group you want from this
list.
- Mailbox database To change the default
mailbox database, select the mailbox database you want from this
list.
- Managed folder mailbox policy To
specify a messaging records management (MRM) policy, select this
check box, and then click Browse to select the MRM mailbox
policy to be associated with this mailbox. To learn more about MRM,
see Understanding Messaging
Records Management. This is an optional field.
- Exchange ActiveSync mailbox policy To
specify an Exchange ActiveSync mailbox policy, select this
check box, and then click Browse to select the
Exchange ActiveSync mailbox policy to be associated with this
mailbox. To learn more about ActiveSync mailbox policies, see
Understanding
Exchange ActiveSync Mailbox Policies. This is an optional
field.
- Alias By default, this field is
populated with the user's first and last name, with no space
between the names. You can modify the alias in this field.
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Click Next.
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On the Master Account page, complete the following fields:
- Trusted forest or domain Click
Browse to open the Select Trusted Forest or Domain
dialog box. Select the forest or domain that contains the master
account, and then click OK. This enables the Browse
button for the Linked domain controller field.
- Use the following Windows user account to access linked
domain controller To access the domain
controller in the trusted forest or domain, you can use credentials
other than the ones with which you are currently logged on. If you
want to specify a different user account, select this check box,
and then use the User name and Password boxes to type
your credentials.
- Linked domain controller Click
Browse to open the Select Domain Controller dialog
box. Use this dialog box to select the linked domain controller
that you want to use, and then click OK. Selecting a valid
linked domain controller enables the Browse button for the
Linked master account field.
- Linked master account Click
Browse to open the Select Master Account dialog box.
Select the user account that you want to use as the master account
for the linked mailbox, and then click OK.
- Trusted forest or domain Click
Browse to open the Select Trusted Forest or Domain
dialog box. Select the forest or domain that contains the master
account, and then click OK. This enables the Browse
button for the Linked domain controller field.
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Click Next.
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On the New Mailbox page, review the Configuration Summary. To make any configuration changes, click Back. To create the new linked mailbox, click New.
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On the Completion page, the Summary states whether the linked mailbox was successfully created. The summary also displays the Exchange Management Shell command that was used to create the linked mailbox.
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Click Finish.
To use the Exchange Management Shell to create a linked mailbox
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Run the following command:
Copy Code New-Mailbox -Database "Mailbox Database 1" -Name "John Peoples" -LinkedDomainController "DC01fabrikam" -LinkedMasterAccount fabrikam\john -OrganizationalUnit Users -UserPrincipalName john@contoso.com -LinkedCredential:(Get-Credential fabrikam\Admin01)
In this example, the fabrikam domain is in the accounts forest. The user account fabrikam\Admin01 is used to access the linked domain controller.
For detailed syntax and parameter information, see the New-Mailbox reference topic.
For More Information
- To learn more about linked mailboxes, see Understanding
Recipients.
- For more information about managing mailboxes, see Managing User
Mailboxes.