Applies to: Exchange Server 2007 SP3, Exchange Server
2007 SP2, Exchange Server 2007 SP1
Topic Last Modified: 2007-07-11
Use the Recipient Configuration node for a variety of recipient management tasks. Specifically, you can view the recipients in your Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 organization, create new recipients, and manage existing mailboxes, mail contacts, mail users, and distribution groups.
The Recipient Configuration node contains the following sub-nodes:
- Mailbox Use this node to manage
mailboxes, users, and resource mailboxes (resource mailboxes
include room and equipment mailboxes). You can create new mailboxes
and remove, disable, or move existing mailboxes. You can also
configure mailbox properties, enable and disable Unified Messaging
(UM), and manage mobile devices. For more information about the
Mailbox node, see Recipient Configuration
> Mailbox.
- Distribution Group Use this node to
manage mail-enabled distribution groups (which include security
groups) and dynamic distribution groups. You can create new
distribution groups, and remove, disable, or configure existing
distribution groups. For more information about the Distribution
Group node, see Recipient Configuration
> Distribution Group.
- Mail Contact Use this node to manage
mail contacts and mail users. You can create new mail contacts or
users, and delete or configure existing mail contacts or users. For
more information about the Mail Contact node, see Recipient Configuration
> Mail Contact.
- Disconnected Mailbox Use this node to
view and connect disabled mailboxes. For more information about the
Disconnected Mailbox node, see Recipient Configuration
> Disconnected Mailbox.
Note: Disconnected mailboxes are retained based on the configured mailbox database limits. You see only the mailboxes that have been disconnected within the retention period that is specified for the mailbox database. For more information about mailbox database limits and properties, see How to Configure Database Limits and Properties.
When you select Recipient Configuration, the result pane displays all recipient types in your Exchange organization. These include mailbox users, distribution groups, mail contacts, and mail users.
To focus on a set of recipients that have specific attributes, you can use a variety of expressions to filter the list of recipients that appears in the result pane. For more information about filters, see How to Filter the Result Pane.
When you select the Recipient Configuration node, the following actions are available either by right-clicking Recipient Configuration or by using the action pane.
- Modify Recipient Scope
-
- Click Modify Recipient Scope to open the Recipient
Scope dialog box box. You can use this dialog box to change the
scope for the recipients.
- Changing the recipient scope changes the number of recipients
that are displayed in the result pane. The recipient-specific
dialog boxes within various wizards and property pages also work
within the same scope.
- You can set the scope to include all recipients in the forest
or limit it to all recipients in a specific organizational unit
(OU). The recipient scope allows the administrators to focus on all
recipients that are in a specific location in the
Active Directory directory service. Selecting a more
limited recipient scope also reduces the number of recipients that
are returned, and consequently improves the performance of the
Exchange Management Console.
- For detailed information about the options in the Recipient
Scope dialog box, see Recipient Configuration
> Recipient Scope.
- Click Modify Recipient Scope to open the Recipient
Scope dialog box box. You can use this dialog box to change the
scope for the recipients.
- Modify the Maximum Number of Recipients to Display
-
- Click Modify the Maximum Number of Recipients to Display
to open the Maximum Number of Recipients to Display dialog
box. You can use this dialog box to set the maximum number of
recipients to display in the result pane.
- By default, a maximum of 1,000 recipients is displayed.
Increasing this value can be beneficial in large environments.
However, increasing the value also increases the time it takes to
display the results. Depending on the size of the organization, it
may have a performance impact on the domain controller to which you
are connected.
- For more information about this dialog box, see Recipient Configuration
> Maximum Number of Recipients to Display.
- Click Modify the Maximum Number of Recipients to Display
to open the Maximum Number of Recipients to Display dialog
box. You can use this dialog box to set the maximum number of
recipients to display in the result pane.
- Find
-
- Click Find to open the Find dialog box. You can
use the Find dialog box to search for recipients in your
organization. For more information about using the Find
dialog box, see Using the Find Dialog
Box.
- Click Find to open the Find dialog box. You can
use the Find dialog box to search for recipients in your
organization. For more information about using the Find
dialog box, see Using the Find Dialog
Box.
- New Mailbox
-
- Click New Mailbox to open the New Mailbox wizard. This
wizard helps you create a new user, room, equipment, or linked
mailbox.
- For more information about managing mailboxes, see Managing User
Mailboxes.
- Click New Mailbox to open the New Mailbox wizard. This
wizard helps you create a new user, room, equipment, or linked
mailbox.
- New Mail Contact
-
- Click New Mail Contact to open the New Mail Contact
wizard.
- Mail contacts are mail-enabled
Active Directory objects that contain information about
people or organizations that exist outside your Exchange
organization.
- For more information about managing mail contacts, see Managing Mail Contacts
and Mail Users.
- Click New Mail Contact to open the New Mail Contact
wizard.
- New Mail User
-
- Click New Mail User to open the New Mail User
wizard.
- Mail users are mail-enabled Active Directory users that do
not have a mailbox in your Exchange organization.
- Click New Mail User to open the New Mail User
wizard.
- New Distribution Group
-
- Click New Distribution Group to open the New
Distribution Group wizard. This wizard helps you create both
distribution and security groups.
- Distribution groups are mail-enabled
Active Directory objects that contain information about
people within an Exchange organization. All distribution
groups can be used for e-mail distribution. Security groups can
also be used to assign permissions to shared resources.
- For more information about managing distribution groups, see
Managing
Distribution Groups.
- Click New Distribution Group to open the New
Distribution Group wizard. This wizard helps you create both
distribution and security groups.
- New Dynamic Distribution Group
-
- Click New Dynamic Distribution Group to open the New
Dynamic Distribution Group wizard. This wizard helps you create a
new dynamic distribution group.
- In Exchange Server 2003, dynamic distribution groups
were called query-based distribution groups. Dynamic distribution
groups provide the same functionality as mail-enabled distribution
groups. However, instead of containing a static group of
recipients, the membership list for dynamic distribution groups is
calculated based on their configuration each time they are
used. When a message is sent to a dynamic distribution group, it is
delivered to all recipients in the organization that match the
criteria defined for that dynamic distribution group.
- For more information about managing dynamic distribution
groups, see Managing Distribution
Groups.
- Click New Dynamic Distribution Group to open the New
Dynamic Distribution Group wizard. This wizard helps you create a
new dynamic distribution group.
- Export List
-
Click Export List to open the Export List dialog box. You can use this dialog box to save the list of recipients in the result pane to a text file. For instructions about how to use the Export List feature, see How to Export Lists from the Exchange Management Console.
- View
-
Click View in the action pane to modify how objects are displayed in the Microsoft Management Console (MMC). The following options are available:
- Add/Remove Columns
Click Add/Remove Columns to select which columns you want to display in the result pane and to change the order. The available columns depend on the node that you select.
The MMC automatically saves your settings. To revert to the default column view, click Restore Defaults in the Add/Remove Columns dialog box.
- Save Current Filter as Default
Click Save Current Filter as Default to make the existing filter the default filter for the servers listed in the result pane.
- Visual Effects
Click Visual Effects to set the visual effects to be always on, never on, or automatic. Use the visual effects setting to configure how Exchange wizards are displayed. If your connection is slow when running wizards, you can increase performance by turning off visual effects. Use the Automatic setting to have the Exchange Management Console detect if your system should have visual effects turned on or off.
- Customize
Click Customize to select the MMC components and snap-ins to display or hide. These settings apply to the entire MMC.
For more information, see Customize View.
- Add/Remove Columns
Depending on the recipient type that you select in the result pane, a different set of actions will be available in the action pane:
- For information about actions available for a mailbox, see
Recipient
Configuration > Mailbox > Mailbox.
- For information about actions available for a distribution
group, see Recipient Configuration
> Distribution Group > Distribution Group.
- For information about actions available for a dynamic
distribution group, see Recipient Configuration
> Distribution Group > Dynamic Distribution Group.
- For information about actions available for a mail user, see
Recipient
Configuration > Mail Contact > Mail User.
- For information about actions available for a mail contact, see
Recipient
Configuration > Mail Contact > Mail Contact.
For More Information
To learn more about recipients, see Understanding Recipients.
For more information about managing recipients, see Managing Recipients.